Tranny cooler set-up

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Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Gregg » Sat Dec 21, 2013 5:10 pm

I'll be putting in the new radiator soon and I thought I'd ask you all for some options. I currently have the trans fluid through an external cooler (late 90s explorer cooler) in front of the radiator. It seems to do fine but I don't have a temp gauge/sensor on the transmission to confirm that. The new radiator has the ports for an internal cooler. So what do you think? External cooler, internal cooler or both (see diagram A or B).
Side questions:
The drain plug is plastic. Would you replace it with a brass drain valve?
The cooler lines generally go "IN" the top and "OUT" the bottom?
Thanks guys.
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Gunnibronco » Sat Dec 21, 2013 7:27 pm

I'd run the internal if you are going to drive in the winter. I read the trans will need some extra heat (from the engine coolant) to bring the trans up to proper operating temp. It might not get warm enough with just the external cooler. Conversely, I wouldn't run the internal cooler in the summer, because the trans can pick up extra heat from the coolant. It would be nice to be able to close a couple valves & reroute the trans fluid depending on the season. But that is probably easier said than done.

I don't have any suggestion on routing. Everything I learned was from reading up on automatics when I was considering the 4R70W. I actually don't have any real knowledge.

Lots of modern cars have plastic drain plugs in the radiator. Is it a pep-cock or just a screw in plug. If its a pep-cock I'd lean towards replacing it, but if its a plug w/orings, I'd leave it.
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Viperwolf1 » Sat Dec 21, 2013 7:34 pm

Use diagram C. It's just like B except the supply lines go to the bottom of the coolers.

Radiator coolers should be on the cold side of the radiator so it shouldn't add heat to the fluid in warm temps.
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Rox Crusher » Sat Dec 21, 2013 7:35 pm

How warm does your coolant get on hot summer days, especially under heavy load / duty ?
1977 Sport, 351w OBDII EFI motor, 4R70W auto, 4:88 gears, ARB lockers, 3.5" suspension, 33" tires.
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Gregg » Sat Dec 21, 2013 10:50 pm

Rox Crusher wrote:How warm does your coolant get on hot summer days, especially under heavy load / duty ?


I don't know. Next time it's under load on a hot summer day I'll check. I'll put my face really close to cap when I take it off...

I can wheel all day and stay below 185. However, if I'm heading up a mountain pass it has creeped up to 215...

Thanks for the advise fellas. I'll start with diagram c and go from there.
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Viperwolf1 » Sun Dec 22, 2013 12:00 am

And quit drawing pictures of trannies.
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Moab Mike » Sun Dec 22, 2013 5:23 am

Viperwolf1 wrote:And quit drawing pictures of trannies.


Al least it wasn't a picture of RuPaul he was circulating fluid through!
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Re: Tranny cooler set-up

Postby Rox Crusher » Sun Dec 22, 2013 5:36 am

Gregg wrote:
Rox Crusher wrote:How warm does your coolant get on hot summer days, especially under heavy load / duty ?


I don't know. Next time it's under load on a hot summer day I'll check. I'll put my face really close to cap when I take it off...

I can wheel all day and stay below 185. However, if I'm heading up a mountain pass it has creeped up to 215...


I like to route mine as in diagram A as I believe it helps warm the transmission fluid up quicker during winter. Of course, if your engine tends to run hot you might be adding heat. But as Viper says it wouldn't be much, if any. Even when you reach 215 engine temp, it would get cooled down a bit by the time it in contact with trans cooler so it wouldn't pose any risk to your transmission.

If you configure it per diagram C and are worried about keeping it warm enough, you might just want to put a piece of cardboard (covered in the pink construction paper of your choice) in front of the aux cooler during really cold temps.
1977 Sport, 351w OBDII EFI motor, 4R70W auto, 4:88 gears, ARB lockers, 3.5" suspension, 33" tires.
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