Spindle Nut Torque

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Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Fri Jul 31, 2015 6:39 am

What's the best procedure for torquing the spindle nuts on a Dana 30? I've read in a few place to install the inner nut once the spindle and wheel bearing are on, torque it to 50 ft-lbs, then back it off 1/6 - 1/4 turn, install the lock washer, then install the outer nut and torque to 50 ft-lbs. Is this what you guys do? Thanks!

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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby Gunnibronco » Fri Jul 31, 2015 6:48 am

Sounds right to me Never done a D30, but the process is the same for a D44.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Fri Jul 31, 2015 7:09 am

Gunnibronco wrote:Sounds right to me Never done a D30, but the process is the same for a D44.


Yes from what I've read it seems to be the same. That's what I'm going to do then. Thanks!
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Spindle Nut Torque

Postby akaFrankCastle » Fri Jul 31, 2015 7:32 am

That is the general idea. Torquing the inner lock nut puts the preload on the bearing and keeps the wheel happy. Torquing the outer lock nut keeps everything together and keeps you alive.

I'll pull out the '66 service manual when I get home and check the torque specs but those sound close.

Torquing the outer lock nut too much can lead to you shearing off that little nub on the inner lock nut. And this can lead to the washer locking itself to the spindle as time goes on. We've had a few people have to cut hubs off of spindles to get those things loose.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby Justin » Fri Jul 31, 2015 8:54 am

Spin the hub as you're setting the torque on the inner lock nut. It helps make sure the bearings are seated fully and the grease is distributed well. You'll see the setting loosen up a little as you spin it.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Fri Jul 31, 2015 11:33 am

Ah okay good tips. Thanks guys. I'll make sure I spin the hub while I torque the inner nut and I'll be very careful about torquing the outer so I don't end up with things jammed up in the future.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby hockeydad4-22 » Fri Jul 31, 2015 12:03 pm

Torquing the outer lock nut too much can lead to you shearing off that little nub on the inner lock nut. And this can lead to the washer locking itself to the spindle as time goes on. We've had a few people have to cut hubs off of spindles to get those things loose.[/quote]


I can neither confirm nor deny being part of one such operation in my garage..... oops

Rumor has it - it is not a lot of fun...
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby akaFrankCastle » Fri Jul 31, 2015 12:45 pm

colby45 wrote:...torque it to 50 ft-lbs, then back it off 1/6 - 1/4 turn, install the lock washer, then install the outer nut and torque to 50 ft-lbs. Is this what you guys do?


"The book" says 50/50. Just confirmed. Various sources will tell you the second 50 is not enough. I've seen wildly ranging values from 80-"until you can't go any further." I feel as though I used a 50/80ish the last I did bearings and things have been a-OK.
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1972 Sport, 302, 3 speed with old school Duff floor shifter, T shift Dana 20 with JB Fab twin stick, 4.11 gears with Trac-loc, Lincoln hydroboost, Chevy disc conversion, WH gas lift gate shock kit, 33" Duratrac tires on slots and about 2.5" of lift, Stroppe installed: bumper braces, dual shocks on all four corners, GM power steering, trans cooler mount, auto shift column, rollbar.

The Terrible One
1972 Sport uncut, 302, C4 with 1974 column , T shift Dana 20, 3.50 gears w/ limited slip, 1966 U13 Roadster kick panel, and factory power steering.

1973 Stroppe Baja project
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Fri Jul 31, 2015 1:08 pm

hockeydad4-22 wrote: ...I can neither confirm nor deny being part of one such operation in my garage..... oops

Rumor has it - it is not a lot of fun...


Well if it makes it any less painful for you, I will make it a priority to ensure this doesn't happen, so you taught me a lesson and saved me a future headache! icon biggin

akaFrankCastle wrote: "The book" says 50/50. Just confirmed. Various sources will tell you the second 50 is not enough. I've seen wildly ranging values from 80-"until you can't go any further." I feel as though I used a 50/80ish the last I did bearings and things have been a-OK.


Great! I'll shoot for around 80 on the outer if that is the consensus. Still 50 on the inner and back out a tad though?
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby landshark » Fri Jul 31, 2015 3:08 pm

I just did mine, I do the inner by feel as i spin the rotor - the outer I torque to 85 ft lbs.. seems to work well for me.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby Justin » Fri Jul 31, 2015 7:09 pm

I do 50/80ish as well.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Fri Jul 31, 2015 10:25 pm

Awesome. Thanks everyone for your input. I only got one side done tonight as I went slow to make sure I didn't overlook anything. Spindle nuts torqued to 50/80ish which seems to be just fine. Hub spins freely and the bearing seems to have seated (I also spun it while I torqued the inner nut). I'll finish the other side tomorrow. The only thing that kinda sucks is that I ordered replacement brake lines from the knuckle to the drum (I ended up cutting the others trying to take everything apart) from Jeff's Bronco Graveyard and they don't seem to fit so I'll need to figure that out.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby Gunnibronco » Sat Aug 01, 2015 7:02 am

What about them doesn't fit?

If the threads on the rubber hose don't match the steel line, simple adapters are available. Not all stores carry brake line adapters, but between my local Carquest & Napa, they usually have what I need.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Sat Aug 01, 2015 10:59 am

The bends in the line just aren't quite right so the fittings don't line up on both sides. I have tube bender so I'm just gonna tweak things a bit and see if I can't get it to line up.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Sat Aug 01, 2015 6:37 pm

It seems they are just about a half inch off:

Image

Image

Sorry for the poor picture quality. It's tough to get my phone back there. Bending to tweak them the right way isn't going to work I think. Can I replace those with some braided stainless steel line of some sort or something?

I found a forum on CB.com with someone complaining of the same issue on a very early '66, which is what mine is: http://classicbroncos.com/forums/showth ... p?t=240185

So maybe the brackets aren't the same on the early ones. Wouldn't be the first time I've run across one of these little idiosyncrasies with the very early 66's...
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby Gunnibronco » Sat Aug 01, 2015 8:08 pm

You are probably right about the early 66 stuff not matching.

I'd replace those rubber hoses too.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Sun Aug 02, 2015 3:07 pm

Yeah those and all the other lines need to be replaced. I have half a mind to do the lines, and a disc brake conversion while it's all taken apart.
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby phyler » Sun Aug 02, 2015 3:42 pm

Yep, that's how mine started. Decided to do the disc swap instead of just fixing the blown wheel bearing. It goes downhill from there, in a good way. :-)
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Sun Aug 02, 2015 5:12 pm

Yeah its that whole, "While I'm at it..." snowball effect. But it is always good. I started out replacing front axle u-joints and have already made it to disc brake conversion. Don't know how that happened! icon biggin
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby Gunnibronco » Sun Aug 02, 2015 7:08 pm

The upgrade from drums to disks is time & money well spent. I'd seriously consider it. You know, while you are at it.
"America is at that awkward stage. It's too late to work within the system, but too early to shoot the bastards." – Claire Wolfe
74-AWB 98", ZF5, Atlas4, TGW HP1060 and HP1014 axles, ARBs, 37's, 3.5" lift-5.5" front coil springs, Tahoe rear springs, EFI 302, h-boost, York OBA, 4x4x2, custom dash & gauges
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Re: Spindle Nut Torque

Postby colby45 » Sun Aug 02, 2015 8:27 pm

Yeah I agree. I'm trying to stay pretty close to stock, but I think an exception can be made for the disc conversion given it comes down to safety. Plus, looking at some of the kits, it doesn't look like it's too terribly involved to do.
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